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Prompts Research Method Novelty Literature Checker

agent research skill risk: low

Research Method Novelty Literature Checker

Verify novelty of a proposed method by extracting 3-5 core claims, searching arXiv/Scholar/conference databases for 2024-2026 papers, fetching abstracts, and calling a reviewer mod…

  • External action: medium

SKILL 1 file

SKILL.md
---
name: auto-claude-code-research-in-sleep-novelty-check
description: "Verify research idea novelty against recent literature. Use when user says /\"查新/\", /\"novelty check/\", /\"有没有人做过/\", /\"check novelty/\", or wants to verify a research idea is novel before implementing."
---
> Override for Codex users who want **Claude Code**, not a second Codex agent, to act as the reviewer. Install this package **after** `skills/skills-codex/*`.

# Novelty Check Skill

Check whether a proposed method/idea has already been done in the literature: **$ARGUMENTS**

## Constants

- **REVIEWER_MODEL = `claude-review`** — Claude reviewer invoked through the local `claude-review` MCP bridge. Set `CLAUDE_REVIEW_MODEL` if you need a specific Claude model override.

## Instructions

Given a method description, systematically verify its novelty:

### Phase A: Extract Key Claims
1. Read the user's method description
2. Identify 3-5 core technical claims that would need to be novel:
   - What is the method?
   - What problem does it solve?
   - What is the mechanism?
   - What makes it different from obvious baselines?

### Phase B: Multi-Source Literature Search
For EACH core claim, search using ALL available sources:

1. **Web Search** (via `WebSearch`):
   - Search arXiv, Google Scholar, Semantic Scholar
   - Use specific technical terms from the claim
   - Try at least 3 different query formulations per claim
   - Include year filters for 2024-2026

2. **Known paper databases**: Check against:
   - ICLR 2025/2026, NeurIPS 2025, ICML 2025/2026
   - Recent arXiv preprints (2025-2026)

3. **Read abstracts**: For each potentially overlapping paper, WebFetch its abstract and related work section

### Phase C: Cross-Model Verification
Call REVIEWER_MODEL via `mcp__claude-review__review_start` with high-rigor review:
```
mcp__claude-review__review_start:
  prompt: |
    [Full novelty briefing + prior work list + specific novelty questions]
```

After this start call, immediately save the returned `jobId` and poll `mcp__claude-review__review_status` with a bounded `waitSeconds` until `done=true`. Treat the completed status payload's `response` as the reviewer output, and save the completed `threadId` for any follow-up round.
Prompt should include:
- The proposed method description
- All papers found in Phase B
- Ask: "Is this method novel? What is the closest prior work? What is the delta?"

### Phase D: Novelty Report
Output a structured report:

```markdown
## Novelty Check Report

### Proposed Method
[1-2 sentence description]

### Core Claims
1. [Claim 1] — Novelty: HIGH/MEDIUM/LOW — Closest: [paper]
2. [Claim 2] — Novelty: HIGH/MEDIUM/LOW — Closest: [paper]
...

### Closest Prior Work
| Paper | Year | Venue | Overlap | Key Difference |
|-------|------|-------|---------|----------------|

### Overall Novelty Assessment
- Score: X/10
- Recommendation: PROCEED / PROCEED WITH CAUTION / ABANDON
- Key differentiator: [what makes this unique, if anything]
- Risk: [what a reviewer would cite as prior work]

### Suggested Positioning
[How to frame the contribution to maximize novelty perception]
```

### Important Rules
- Be BRUTALLY honest — false novelty claims waste months of research time
- "Applying X to Y" is NOT novel unless the application reveals surprising insights
- Check both the method AND the experimental setting for novelty
- If the method is not novel but the FINDING would be, say so explicitly
- Always check the most recent 6 months of arXiv — the field moves fast

INPUTS

$ARGUMENTS REQUIRED

user-provided method/idea description to check for novelty

REQUIRED CONTEXT

  • method description

TOOLS REQUIRED

  • WebSearch
  • WebFetch
  • mcp__claude-review__review_start
  • mcp__claude-review__review_status

ROLES & RULES

  1. Be BRUTALLY honest — false novelty claims waste months of research time
  2. "Applying X to Y" is NOT novel unless the application reveals surprising insights
  3. Check both the method AND the experimental setting for novelty
  4. If the method is not novel but the FINDING would be, say so explicitly
  5. Always check the most recent 6 months of arXiv — the field moves fast

EXPECTED OUTPUT

Format
markdown
Schema
markdown_sections · Proposed Method, Core Claims, Closest Prior Work, Overall Novelty Assessment, Suggested Positioning
Constraints
  • use the exact Novelty Check Report template with all specified sections
  • include novelty scores HIGH/MEDIUM/LOW per claim
  • be brutally honest about overlaps and non-novelty

SUCCESS CRITERIA

  • Verify research idea novelty against recent literature
  • Extract 3-5 core technical claims
  • Perform multi-source literature search for each claim
  • Cross-verify with REVIEWER_MODEL
  • Output structured novelty report with scores and recommendations

CAVEATS

Dependencies
  • $ARGUMENTS (method description)
  • WebSearch tool
  • mcp__claude-review__review_start
  • mcp__claude-review__review_status
  • Known paper databases (ICLR/NeurIPS/ICML/arXiv)
Missing context
  • Setup or availability of the mcp__claude-review__ tools
  • Definition or example of $ARGUMENTS placeholder
Ambiguities
  • Exact format and content of the 'Full novelty briefing' passed to REVIEWER_MODEL is not specified.
  • How to handle zero results from literature search is not addressed.

QUALITY

OVERALL
0.76
CLARITY
0.78
SPECIFICITY
0.82
REUSABILITY
0.68
COMPLETENESS
0.75

IMPROVEMENT SUGGESTIONS

  • Abstract the REVIEWER_MODEL call into a generic 'invoke_reviewer' step instead of hardcoding MCP function names.
  • Add a short example input and expected output to illustrate usage of $ARGUMENTS.

USAGE

Copy the prompt above and paste it into your AI of choice — Claude, ChatGPT, Gemini, or anywhere else you're working. Replace any placeholder sections with your own context, then ask for the output.

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